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Mega vydání KDE 6

Další mega vydání KDE je zde!

Komunita KDE s hrdostí uvádí Plasma 6, Frameworks 6 a Gear 24.02

Vydáno Středa, 28 Únor 2024

Plasma 6

KDE Plasma je moderní prostředí pro systémy založené na Linuxu oplývající mnohými vlastnostmi. Známé pro svůj elegantní vzhled, upravitelné rozhraní a široký rozsah aplikací, je rovněž open source, bez reklamy a s nejvyšší prioritou pro ochranu vašeho soukromí.

Nainstalujte prostředí Plasma na váš počítač a užijte si všechny výhody špičkového operačního systému, i když váš hardware není Windows 11 podporován. Taky si můžete vybrat z některých velmi elegantních kousků s předinstalovaným prostředím Plasma jako třeba Steam Deck nebo mnoho notebooků a ultrabooků.

Two Leaps into the Future

With Plasma 6, our technology stack has undergone two major upgrades: a transition to the latest version of our application framework, Qt, and a migration to the modern Linux graphics platform, Wayland. We have done our best to ensure that these changes are as smooth and unnoticeable to the users as possible, so when you install this update, you will see the same familiar desktop environment that you know and love. But these under-the-hood upgrades benefit Plasma's security, efficiency, and performance, and improve support for modern hardware. Thus Plasma delivers an overall more reliable user experience, while paving the way for many more improvements in the future.

We will continue providing support for the legacy X11 session for users who prefer to stick with it for now.

Nový efekt Přehled

We combined the Overview and Desktop Grid effects into one and massively improved its touchpad gestures.

Barvy

Plasma na Wayland má nyní částečnou podporu pro High Dynamic Range (HDR). Na podporovaných monitorech a softwaru vám poskytne bohatší a hlubší barvy pro vaše hry, videa a vizuální výtvory.

Nastavte profil ICC pro každou obrazovku zvlášť a Plasma podle toho upraví barvy. Aplikace jsou stále omezeny na barevný prostor sRGB, ale na zvyšování počtu podporovaných barevných prostorů dále pracujeme.

Pro zlepšení přístupnosti Plasma jsme přidali podporu pro [filtry korekce poruchy barvocitu] (https://invent.kde.org/plasma/plasma-workspace/-/merge_requests/3354). To pomáhá u protanopie, deuteranopie or tritanopie.

Nová tapeta

Proměňte své pracovní prostředí úchvatnou tapetou 'Šarlatový strom' od axo1otla. Zachyťte dynamickou souhru živé energie slunce s nebeským tancem komety.

Změnu tapety lze nyní provést v Nastavení Systému. Vyberte, zda chcete změnit tapetu pro konkrétní obrazovku nebo pro všechny najednou.

Plovoucí panel

Plasma 6 má teď panel ve výchozím nastavení plovoucí.

Nemáte rádi plovoucí panely? Není problém. Taky jsme změnili návrh nastavení panelu tak, že bude pro vás nastavení podle vašich preferencí snadnější.

Panels can now be configured with a new an intelligent auto-hide mode ("Dodge Windows") that makes them hide when windows touch them.

Osvěžené Breeze

Breeze bylo předěláno, aby získalo modernější vzhled s méně rámci a konzistentnějšími rozestupy.

Před Po
Před Po
Před Po

Reorganizovaná nastavení

Vylepšili jsme aplikaci Nastavení aby byla více uživatelsky přívětivá a měla méně vložených stránek.

Na mnoha stránkách nastavení byla pro zvýšení konzistentnosti s ostatními aplikacemi a uvolnění místa pro samotný obsah spousta tlačítek přesunuta do nástrojové lišty.

Nyní máte možnost přizpůsobit si váš zvukový motiv a byl uveden nový výchozí motiv pojmenovaný "Oceán" namísto zvukového motivu "Oxygen".

Další doplnění je, že můžete snadno nastavit preferované aplikace pro různé typy souborů jako je třeba hudba a videa.

Kostka je zpět!

Před dvěma lety jsme kvůli několika vylepšení architektury v KWin byli donuceni dočasně odstranit slavný efekt kostka. A nyní je konečně zpět! tento efekt je perfektní pro snadný vizuální přehled konceptu jak fungují vícenásobné pracovní plochy... A taky abyste přátelům nebo rodině mohli předvést jak skvělá Plasma je.

Vyhledávání Plasma

Vyhledávání Plasma vám není umožní přizpůsobit řazení výsledků vyhledávání.

Vyhledávání Plasma vám umožní převádět mezi časovými pásmy. To se hodí pokud často cestujete nebo pokud chcete být v kontaktu s kolegy, přáteli nebo rodinou v jiných částech světa. Koukněte se na další způsoby, jak vám KDE může pomoci na vašich cestách.

Díky částečnému přepracování a profilování, je Vyhledávání Plasma obecně rychlejší a obzvláště hledání aplikací nebo stránek nastavení je výrazně rychlejší s nižší zátěží procesoru.

Více než o200% rychlejšípři prohledávání nedávných dokumentů
Až o60% rychlejšípři hledání aplikace
Až o30% méněcyklů CPU

A více Plasmy

Improved fingerprint unlock from lockscreen

On prior versions you chose between either password or fingerprint authentication for the lockscreen. In Plasma 6, both are supported at the same time.

Podpora pro více kalendářů Islámu

We now support the Astronomical and Umm al-Qura Calendar in the calendar applet. This is in addition to the already existing Julian, Milankovic, Chinese Lunar, Indian, Hebrew, Persian and Islamic Civil calendars.

Plasma Mobile

The mobile version of Plasma has undergone several enhancements. The updated default home screen allows users to organize their preferred applications in a grid and group them.

We added a welcome screen on the first launch. This will guide you through configuring your Wi-Fi, timezone, device scaling, and mobile connection settings.

Aplikace

KDE Gear 24.02 brings many applications to Qt 6. In addition to the changes in Breeze, many applications adopted a more frameless look for their interface.

Groupware

The Kontact suite received a lot of improvements related to security and privacy.

The KMail email viewer removes ads and tracking code from your emails using a more powerful ad blocker written in Rust. The email composer now directly shows the validity and the trust level of the OpenPGP keys of your recipients and warns you when one of their keys is almost or currently expired.

KOrganizer now lets you send encrypted and signed email invitations — important if your work requires confidentiality.

Kleopatra, the GnuPG frontend, now lets you view encrypted emails downloaded from web clients like Gmail that don't support OpenPGP. This will also benefit the many Windows users of Gpg4win, as Kleopatra is an important part of this set of security tools.

In addition of a variety of pre-existing online services, KMail now supports a few offline and open source AI features. Translations can be configured to use the Bergamot translation model, also used by Firefox. It can also use the vosk-api engine to convert speech to text.

Note that by default, all these AI features are disabled and you need to explicitly enable them in the KMail settings.

    Itinerář

    Itinerary is KDE's travel assistant.

    We improved the usability of Itinerary on phones by making common actions available on a bottom navigation bar, which makes it easy to switch to your passes and your current trip.

    The main timeline was redesigned and now entries can be expanded inline to show the intermediate stops and ongoing delays and disruptions. Speaking of events, it is now possible to manually add and edit entries and to share entire trips or single reservations to your phone via KDE Connect.

    The indoor map in Itinerary now lists all amenities in the building or area you are currently looking at. This helps with things like finding a place to grab a coffee in a big train station, or searching for a place to get food in the vicinity of your hotel. This feature is powered by OpenStreetMap, works without the need to connect to the internet and no search terms ever leave your device.

    When viewing a trip details, in addition to being able to consult the list of stops, it can look at a map of the trip.


    KDE Education

    Several KDE Education apps were updated to Qt 6, and as part of the porting, their interface got redesigned to meet the current KDE standards.

    KHangMan, an adaptation of the Hangman game, was ported to Kirigami. Kiten, an application for learning Japanese, has a search dialog in its Kanji Browser. KWordQuiz, a flash card app, includes audio controls for your audio files. Kalzium doesn't use gradients anymore and the colors of the periodic table elements offer better contrast with your current color scheme.

    Kdenlive

    The big news for KDE's powerful video editor is support for replacing the audio or the video of a clip in a timeline. This new feature allows you to extract the audio of a clip, modify it in another program and then update the existing clip with the new audio.

    Kdenlive has further enhanced its subtitle feature, allowing you to incorporate multiple subtitles onto a single track. This is especially useful for videos that demand subtitles in several languages. You also have the option to import and export subtitles.

    Kdenlive will automatically let you know when there is an update available without even requiring an internet connection.

    The clip monitor will list the recently opened clips, and the document checker dialog that appears when opening a project with missing clips has been completely rewritten.

    Missing clip dialog in Kdenlive

    Dolphin

    Dolphin is KDE's file and folder explorer... That can do much more.

    Apart from Dolphin's overall redesign, the settings received some special care and were reorganized to make them easier to navigate.

    Accessibility improvements are also present in this new version. Toolbar buttons and the disk space in the status bar are now keyboard-accessible. You can press F10 to open the main menu and Shift+F10 to open context menus. Some of these improvements were also applied to many other applications.

    Right-clicking on a folder will now show an option to open the folder in a split view.

    Spectacle

    Spectacle is KDE's screenshot utility.

    The recently-introduced recording features in Spectacle have been improved and now show a system tray icon while recording. You can hover over the icon to see the time recorded. Click the icon, and the recording will finish.

    Apart from recording the whole screen or an application window, you can now also record any arbitrary part of the screen.

    New recording shortcuts:

    • Meta+R or Meta+Shift+R for capturing a region
    • Meta+Alt+R for a screen
    • Meta+Ctrl+R for a window

    Note that we changed the default location for saving screenshots and screencasts. You can now find them in ~/Pictures/Screenshots and ~/Videos/Screencasts, respectively.

    NeoChat

    Klient protokolu Matrix pro KDE

    NeoChat is a chat app that lets you take full advantage of the Matrix network.

    In the newest version, when launching the app, you will get a welcome page that lets you choose which account you want to use and lets you log in to other accounts. The welcome screen will now warn you when NeoChat cannot load an account.

    NeoChat will let you register a new Matrix account directly from the app itself. Deactivating your account is also possible from within NeoChat.

    Spaces are a relatively new feature of Matrix that let you group chat channels together. This is used to improve the discoverability of rooms, manage large communities, or just tidy all the channels you are in. You can now do all this without leaving NeoChat.

    NeoChat won't let you miss any new notifications anymore. We added a new page that includes all your recent notifications. When NeoChat's Android app is closed, you will still be able to receive push notifications. The main timeline will let you know when more messages are loading and when you reach the end of it.

    PlasmaTube

    PlasmaTube is a YouTube client using Invidious. This new version supports syncing your watch history with your Invidious account and searching for channels and playlists. It also comes with a new queue system for playlists.

    PlasmaTube 24.02 introduces a Picture-in-Picture (PiP) mode, which allows you to watch videos in a floating window which stays on top of all the others, so you can keep an eye on what you’re watching while working on other tasks.

    We added limited support for videos from Peertube and Piped too.

    Screenshot of Plasmatube Picture in Picture mode

    Tokodon

    Tokodon brings the Mastodon federated social media platform to your fingertips. With Tokodon you can read, post, and message easily. In this release, writing new posts is even easier. You can set the focal points that your followers will see when viewing your post in their timeline. Images can be copy-pasted or dropped in the composer. When discarding your draft, a configuration popup will prevent you from deleting your post by mistake.

    We give you more control over what you see in Mastodon. You can hide boosts and replies in your main timeline. Reporting and muting accounts is now more accessible, with these actions directly available from the timeline. You can also leave comments when you report an offending account.

    We completely redesigned the first launch experience, allowing you to learn more about Mastodon, log in to your existing account, and register an account on a server. Additionally, Tokodon will give you some explanation about errors encountered during login and give you the possibility to try again.

    We also redesigned the profile pages. The new profile page allows filtering posts on a profile by their featured tags.

    For Developers

    Kate

    Kate is one of KDE's powerful text editors/IDEs. Kate's LSP uses a new JSON parser called RapidJSON and now returns completion results with more speed and less memory usage. LSP support is also now more complete and will display dialogs when the server asks for them.

    Konsole and Yakuake

    In Gear 24.02, apart from being ported to Qt 6, we redesigned the settings of Konsole, and Yakuake and Konsole's rendering is now more performant with 50% fewer memory allocations.

    People using Konsole with Chinese, Japanese, or Korean scripts will be happy to hear that text selection is now working correctly.

    Konsole now puts every tab in a separate cgroup. This avoids the entire application getting killed when the system is suffering from high memory load and needs to save some memory by terminating processes.

    But wait, there's even more

    KClock

    KClock will pause any media sources (media players, streaming services, etc.) when an alarm or timer rings, and then resume them when the alarm is dismissed.

    KDE Connect

    KDE Connect can now connect to other devices via Bluetooth. This may be less reliable than the current Wi-Fi backend, but can be useful when your two devices are not connected to the same Wi-Fi network or when are separated by a firewall.

    In terms of discoverability, KDE Connect now also supports mDNS which is better at finding other devices in your network and less often blocked by the network configuration.

    Kasts, Podcast Player

    Fetching new feed updates is now dramatically faster by not parsing RSS feeds if they haven't changed.

    Elisa, Music Player

    The starting point of the file view can now be configured to another directory or storage disk. Various metadata dialogs got improved on mobile. We switched to a stack-based history mode for the navigation.

    Komunitní projekt

    This release would have not been possible without the countless hours spent by contributors from all around the world. Help us create software that gives you full freedom and protects your privacy, and be a part of a great community, by becoming a supporting member of KDE.

    Your donation benefits the rest of humanity as well! With it, KDE has the resources to promote a spectacular catalogue of Free Software to professionals, artists, software developers, children, public institutions, non-profits, and companies around the globe.

    If you'd prefer a one-time donation, click here.

    Stažení balíčků

    Distribuce vytvořily nebo právě vytvářejí balíčky vypsané na naší stránce wiki.

    Note that packages of this release might not be available on all distributions at the time of this announcement.

    Stránka wiki pro stažení balíčků

    Podpora KDE

    KDE is a Free Software community that exists and grows only because of the help of many volunteers that donate their time and effort. KDE is always looking for new volunteers and contributions, whether it is help with coding, bug fixing or reporting, writing documentation, translations, promotion, money, etc. All contributions are gratefully appreciated and eagerly accepted. Please read through the Supporting KDE page for further information or become a KDE e.V. supporting member through our Join the Game initiative.

    O prostředí KDE

    KDE is an international technology team that creates free and open source software for desktop and portable computing. Among KDE's products are a modern desktop system for Linux and UNIX platforms, comprehensive office productivity and groupware suites and hundreds of software titles in many categories including Internet and web applications, multimedia, entertainment, educational, graphics and software development. KDE software is translated into more than 60 languages and is built with ease of use and modern accessibility principles in mind. KDE's full-featured applications run natively on Linux, BSD, Windows, Haiku, and macOS.


    Trademark Notices.

    KDE® a K Desktop Environment® logo jsou registrované obchodní známky KDE e.V.
    Linux je registrovaná obchodní známka Linuse Torvaldse. UNIX je registrovaná obchodní známka The Open Group ve Spojených státech amerických a dalších zemích.
    Všechny další obchodní známky a autorská práva odkazované v tomto oznámení jsou majetkem jejich odpovídajících vlastníků.


    Kontakty pro tisk

    Pro více informací nám pošlete e-mail: press@kde.org